What was architecture like during the Elizabethan era?
The architecture of lower and middle status houses was similar to traditional Medieval styles. Elizabethan houses were framed with heavy vertical timbers. Other features of Elizabethan houses were high chimneys, jettied upper floors, pillared porches, dormer windows and thatched roofs.
What influenced Elizabethan architecture?
Elizabethan architecture was influenced by three styles: the Italian Renaissance, the styles of the French castles alongside the Loire and Flemish strapwork buildings.
What are the main features of Elizabethan houses?
Elizabethan houses included the following features:
- Vertical and diagonal timbers.
- High chimneys.
- Overhanging first floors – galleries.
- Pillared porches.
- Dormer windows.
- Thatched roofs.
- Leaded windows.
What is the Elizabethan era known for?
The term, “Elizabethan Era” refers to the English history of Queen Elizabeth I’s reign (1558–1603). The era is most famous for theatre, as William Shakespeare and many others composed plays that we still read and watch today.
When were Elizabethan houses built?
Elizabethan architecture refers to buildings of a certain style constructed during the reign of Queen Elizabeth I of England and Ireland from 1558–1603.
How were houses built in the Elizabethan era?
Ordinary homes in Shakespeare’s time were built in the traditional way using massive wooden beams filled in with bricks, then usually covered with plaster and whitewash. The style is often called “half-timbering” because up to half of the structure is timber.
How old is Elizabethan house?
This charming merchant’s house, on the quayside in Great Yarmouth, was built around 1596 by Benjamin Cowper. Over the years the building has been subject to various alterations and changes of use until it was bequeathed to the National Trust in 1949.
What is an Elizabethan house?
The overall plan of the small Elizabethan house was simple; a central hall, now floored in halfway to the roof, creating an upper story. On either side of the hall were the living area and the kitchen. The most common decorative motif of this period is strapwork, used both internally and externally.
Why was Elizabeth’s reign called the Golden Age?
The Elizabethan era is the period of English history when Queen Elizabeth I ruled England (1558-1603). This era is often considered the “Golden Age” of England because it was a time of immense progress, stability, and national pride. During Elizabeth’s reign, England flourished politically and economically.
What was life like during the reign of Queen Elizabeth I?
During her reign, Elizabeth I established Protestantism in England; defeated the Spanish Armada in 1588; maintained peace inside her previously divided country; and created an environment where the arts flourished. She was sometimes called the “Virgin Queen”, as she never married.
When was Elizabethan house built?
1500s
Built in the late 1500s when Plymouth was a thriving port, Elizabethan House is a rare, surviving example of its time. The historic property has undergone a major restoration as part of Plymouth’s Mayflower 400 commemorations. Come and enjoy an immersive yet authentic journey through the history of the House.
How is the Elizabethan style different from earlier architecture?
The Elizabethan style is more symmetrical than earlier architecture. (More…) The Elizabethan era is the period of English history when Queen Elizabeth I ruled England (1558-1603). (More…) The windows and gables at Corsham Court are characteristic of Tudor architecture, while the columns around the entrance are more classical in style. (More…)
What era idealised the Elizabethan era?
The Victorian era and the early 20th century idealised the Elizabethan era. The Encyclopædia Britannica maintains that “[T]he long reign of Elizabeth I, 1558–1603, was England’s Golden Age…
What were the Elizabethan houses like to build?
The Elizabethans were prosperous and the houses they built showed off their wealth. The motto of the era could have been, “When you’ve got it, flaunt it.” The period was one the high points in English domestic architecture. The intrigues, beheadings and economic doldrums of the court of Henry VIII were followed by the short reign of Mary Tudor.
How did Elizabethan architecture influence the development of the gatehouse?
This influence is most readily seen in the curved gables so often used in the Elizabethan period. The courtyard design so prevalent during the medieval and Tudor period gave way to an open plan in the more settled Elizabethan period. The gatehouse, if it was used at all, was purely ornamental.