What work can a sociologist do?
Sociologists study human behavior, interaction, and organization. They observe the activity of social, religious, political, and economic groups, organizations, and institutions. Their research may help administrators, educators, lawmakers, and social workers to solve social problems and formulate public policy.
What are some examples of what sociologist study?
For example, one aspect of sociology is the study of social institutions, which are major structures made up of groups or ideas that influence people’s daily lives, views of the world, or integration into society. Examples are religion and schools.
What issues do sociologists study?
Although sociologists do study what are commonly regarded as social problems—crime, drug addiction, and poverty, for example—they also examine fundamental social processes present in any society: social change, conflict and inequality.
What is Durkheim functionalist theory?
Functionalism, also called structural-functional theory, sees society as a structure with interrelated parts designed to meet the biological and social needs of the individuals in that society. Émile Durkheim, another early sociologist, applied Spencer’s theory to explain how societies change and survive over time.
Who are the founding fathers of sociology?
Auguste Comte (1798–1857)—The Father of Sociology 1999). In 1838, the term was reinvented by Auguste Comte (1798–1857). Comte originally studied to be an engineer, but later became a pupil of social philosopher Claude Henri de Rouvroy Comte de Saint-Simon (1760–1825).